aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/kernel/print.c
blob: 89f6722649973df7608df964f317ba811e05c300 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
#include "print.h"
#include "str.h"
#include <stdarg.h>
// Constants
static const size_t NUM_COLS = 80;
static const size_t NUM_ROWS = 25;

// Char struct
struct Char {
  uint8_t character;
  uint8_t color;
};

// Set video mem buffer
struct Char *buffer = (struct Char *)0xb8000;
// Set current row and col
size_t col = 0;
size_t row = 0;

// Default colors
uint8_t color = PRINT_COLOR_WHITE | PRINT_COLOR_BLACK << 4;

// clear row
void clear_row(size_t row) {
  // Define empty character
  struct Char empty = (struct Char){
      ' ',
      color,
  };

  // For every col in row, set vmem to empty
  for (size_t col = 0; col < NUM_COLS; col++) {
    buffer[col + NUM_COLS * row] = empty;
  }
}

// Call clear_row for every row
void print_clear() {
  for (size_t i = 0; i < NUM_ROWS; i++) {
    clear_row(i);
  }
}

// newline
void print_newline() {
  // Reset col and iterate row if not at bottom of screen
  col = 0;
  if (row < NUM_ROWS - 1) {
    row++;
    return;
  }

  // If at bottom of screen, move all the text up one row
  for (size_t row = 1; row < NUM_ROWS; row++) {
    for (size_t col = 0; col < NUM_COLS; col++) {
      struct Char character = buffer[col + NUM_COLS * row];
      buffer[col + NUM_COLS * (row - 1)] = character;
    }
  }

  // Clear
  clear_row(NUM_ROWS - 1);
}

// printchar
void print_char(char character) {
  // If \n, call newline
  if (character == '\n') {
    print_newline();
    return;
  }

  if (character == '\t') {
    print_str("    \0");
    return;
  }

  // if cols is too large, overflow
  if (col > NUM_COLS) {
    print_newline();
  }

  // set video memeory to requested character
  buffer[col + NUM_COLS * row] = (struct Char){
      (uint8_t)character,
      color,
  };

  // iterate col
  col++;
}

// print_str
void print_str(char *str) {
  // while character != '\0' print char
  for (size_t i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; ++i)
    print_char(str[i]);
}

// Set color byte to requested colors using color enum from print.h
void print_set_color(uint8_t foreground, uint8_t background) {
  color = foreground + (background << 4);
}

void printf(const char *str, ...) {
  va_list args;
  va_start(args, str);
  char temp_str[256];

  for (size_t i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; ++i) {
    if (str[i] == '%') {
      switch (str[++i]) {
      case 'i':
      case 'd':
        print_str(itoa(va_arg(args, int), temp_str));
        break;
      case 's':
        print_str(va_arg(args, char *));
        break;
      case 'c':
        print_char(va_arg(args, int));
        break;
      case '%':
        print_char('%');
      case 'n':
        break;
      }
      continue;
    }
    print_char(str[i]);
  }
  va_end(args);
}